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$key = ftok(__FILE__, 'A');
$queue = msg_get_queue($key);
msg_send($queue, 1, 'message, type 1');
msg_send($queue, 2, 'message, type 2');
msg_send($queue, 3, 'message, type 3');
msg_send($queue, 1, 'message, type 1');
echo "send 4 messages
";
queue-receive.php$key = ftok('queue-send.php', 'A');
$queue = msg_get_queue($key);
for ($i = 1; $i <= 3; $i++) {
echo "type: {$i}
";
while ( msg_receive($queue, $i, $msgtype, 4096, $message, false, MSG_IPC_NOWAIT) ) {
echo "type: {$i}, msgtype: {$msgtype}, message: {$message}
";
}
}
u% php queue-send.php
send 4 messages
u% php queue-receive.php
type: 1
type: 1, msgtype: 1, message: s:15:"message, type 1";
type: 1, msgtype: 1, message: s:15:"message, type 1";
type: 2
type: 2, msgtype: 2, message: s:15:"message, type 2";
type: 3
type: 3, msgtype: 3, message: s:15:"message, type 3";
while (msg_receive($queue, $i, $msgtype, 4096, $message, false, MSG_IPC_NOWAIT)) {
$key = ftok('queue-send.php', 'A');
$queue = msg_get_queue($key);
while ( msg_receive($queue, 0, $msgtype, 4096, $message) ) {
echo "msgtype: {$msgtype}, message: {$message}
";
}
$pid = pcntl_fork();
$key = ftok('queue-send.php', 'A');
$queue = msg_get_queue($key);
if ($pid == -1) {
exit;
} elseif ($pid) {
exit;
} else {
while ( msg_receive($queue, 0, $msgtype, 4096, $message) ) {
echo "msgtype: {$msgtype}, message: {$message}
";
}
}
posix_setsid();
$id = ftok(__FILE__, 'A');
$shmId = shm_attach($id);
$var = 1;
if (shm_has_var($shmId, $var)) {
$data = (array) shm_get_var($shmId, $var);
} else {
$data = array();
}
$data[time()] = file_get_contents(__FILE__);
shm_put_var($shmId, $var, $data);
$id = ftok(__DIR__ . '/shared-memory-write-base.php', 'A');
$shmId = shm_attach($id);
$var = 1;
if (shm_has_var($shmId, $var)) {
$data = (array) shm_get_var($shmId, $var);
} else {
$data = array();
}
foreach ($data as $key => $value) {
$path = "/tmp/$key.php";
file_put_contents($path, $value);
echo $path . PHP_EOL;
}
$id = ftok(__FILE__, 'A');
$semId = sem_get($id);
sem_acquire($semId);
$data = file_get_contents(__DIR__.'/06050396.JPG', FILE_BINARY);
$shmId = shm_attach($id, strlen($data)+4096);
$var = 1;
if (shm_has_var($shmId, $var)) {
$data = shm_get_var($shmId, $var);
$filename = '/tmp/' . time();
file_put_contents($filename, $data, FILE_BINARY);
shm_remove($shmId);
} else {
shm_put_var($shmId, $var, $data);
}
sem_release($semId);
umask(0);
$pid = pcntl_fork();
if ($pid < 0) {
print('fork failed');
exit 1;
}
if ($pid > 0) { echo "daemon process started
";
exit;
}
$sid = posix_setsid();
if ($sid < 0) {
exit 2;
}
chdir('/');
file_put_contents($pidFilename, getmypid() );
run_process();
ob_start();
var_dump($some_object);
$content = ob_get_clean();
fwrite($fd_log, $content);
ini_set('error_log', $logDir.'/error.log');
fclose(STDIN);
fclose(STDOUT);
fclose(STDERR);
$STDIN = fopen('/dev/null', 'r');
$STDOUT = fopen($logDir.'/application.log', 'ab');
$STDERR = fopen($logDir.'/application.error.log', 'ab');
function sig_handler($signo)
{
global $fd_log;
switch ($signo) {
case SIGTERM:
fclose($fd_log); unlink($pidfile); exit;
break;
case SIGHUP:
init_data(); break;
default:
}
}
pcntl_signal(SIGTERM, "sig_handler");
pcntl_signal(SIGHUP, "sig_handler");
$base = event_base_new();
$event = event_new();
$errno = 0;
$errstr = '';
$socket = stream_socket_server("tcp://$IP:$port", $errno, $errstr);
stream_set_blocking($socket, 0);
event_set($event, $socket, EV_READ | EV_PERSIST, 'onAccept', $base);
function onRead($buffer, $id)
{
while($read = event_buffer_read($buffer, 256)) {
var_dump($read);
}
}
function onError($buffer, $error, $id)
{
global $id, $buffers, $ctx_connections;
event_buffer_disable($buffers[$id], EV_READ | EV_WRITE);
event_buffer_free($buffers[$id]);
fclose($ctx_connections[$id]);
unset($buffers[$id], $ctx_connections[$id]);
}
$event2 = event_new();
$tmpfile = tmpfile();
event_set($event2, $tmpfile, 0, 'onTimer', $interval);
$res = event_base_set($event2, $base);
event_add($event2, 1000000 * $interval);
function onTimer($tmpfile, $flag, $interval)
{
$global $base, $event2;
if ($event2) {
event_delete($event2);
event_free($event2);
}
call_user_function(‘process_data’,$args);
$event2 = event_new();
event_set($event2, $tmpfile, 0, 'onTimer', $interval);
$res = event_base_set($event2, $base);
event_add($event2, 1000000 * $interval);
}
event_delete($event);
event_free($event);
event_base_free($base);
event_base_set($event, $base);
event_add($event);
function onAccept($socket, $flag, $base) {
global $id, $buffers, $ctx_connections;
$id++;
$connection = stream_socket_accept($socket);
stream_set_blocking($connection, 0);
$buffer = event_buffer_new($connection, 'onRead', NULL, 'onError', $id);
event_buffer_base_set($buffer, $base);
event_buffer_timeout_set($buffer, 30, 30);
event_buffer_watermark_set($buffer, EV_READ, 0, 0xffffff); event_buffer_priority_set($buffer, 10); event_buffer_enable($buffer, EV_READ | EV_PERSIST); $ctx_connections[$id] = $connection;
$buffers[$id] = $buffer;
}
#! /bin/sh
#
$appdir = /usr/share/myapp/app.php
$parms = --master –proc=8 --daemon
export $appdir
export $parms
if [ ! -x appdir ]; then
exit 1
fi
if [ -x /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions ]; then
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
fi
RETVAL=0
start () {
echo "Starting app"
daemon /usr/bin/php $appdir $parms
RETVAL=$?
[ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/mydaemon
echo
return $RETVAL
}
stop () {
echo -n "Stopping $prog: "
killproc /usr/bin/fetchmail
RETVAL=$?
[ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/mydaemon
echo
return $RETVAL
}
case in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
restart)
stop
start
;;
status)
status /usr/bin/mydaemon
;;
*)
echo "Usage:
php {start|stop|restart|status}"
;;
RETVAL=$?
exit $RETVAL
#php app.phar
myDaemon version 0.1 Debug
usage:
--daemon – run as daemon
--debug – run in debug mode
--settings – print settings
--nofork – not run child processes
--check – check dependency modules
--master – run as master
--proc=[8] – run child processes
n
items are put into m
containers, with n > m
, then at least one container must contain more than one item. Mathematicians can be even more weird then programmers, can't they? And remember, programmers can right something like if (true == false)...
$ php -i
phpinfo()
PHP Version => 7.2.10-0ubuntu1
System => Linux awesome 4.18.0-10-generic #11-Ubuntu SMP Thu Oct 11 15:13:55 UTC 2018 x86_64
Build Date => Sep 13 2018 13:38:55
Server API => Command Line Interface
Virtual Directory Support => disabled
...
less
command in order to get pagination and search: php -i | less
. Type Q
to exit the less
shell. Some distros might lack less
, in that case you may try php -i | more
, which doesn't give you search but still has pagination.$ php -m
[PHP Modules]
calendar
Core
ctype
date
dom
ds
exif
...
$ php --re ds
Extension [ <persistent> extension #46 ds version 1.2.6 ] {
- Dependencies {
Dependency [ json (Required) ]
Dependency [ spl (Required) ]
}
- Classes [11] {
Interface [ <internal:ds> interface Ds\Hashable ] {
- Constants [0] {
}
- Static properties [0] {
}
...
$ php --rc Ds\Vector
Class [ <internal:ds> <iterateable> final class Ds\Vector implements Ds\Sequence, Traversable, Countable, JsonSerializable, Ds\Collection ] {
- Constants [1] {
Constant [ public integer MIN_CAPACITY ] { 8 }
}
- Static properties [0] {
}
...
$ php --rf fopen
Function [ <internal:standard> function fopen ] {
- Parameters [4] {
Parameter #0 [ <required> $filename ]
Parameter #1 [ <required> $mode ]
Parameter #2 [ <optional> $use_include_path ]
Parameter #3 [ <optional> $context ]
}
}
-a
switch might be what you're looking for:$ php -a
Interactive mode enabled
php > var_dump(join(", ", [1, 2, 3]));
php shell code:1:
string(7) "1, 2, 3"
php >
readline
support (most distros have that anyway).$ php -l test.php
PHP Parse error: syntax error, unexpected 'array_shift' (T_STRING) in test.php on line 4
Errors parsing test.php
$ cd /my_application/document_root
$ php -S localhost:8000
composer require --dev phpunit/phpunit ^6.0
composer global require phpunit/phpunit ^6.0
~/.composer/vendor/bin
. If you add this directory to your path, then from any project, you can execute PHPUnit. However, as noted above, if you ever upgrade your globally installed packages then you will have problems.composer global update
composer require --dev
.wget https://phar.phpunit.de/phpunit-6.0.phar
chmod +x phpunit-6.0.phar
sudo mv phpunit-6.0.phar /usr/local/bin/phpunit
phpunit --version