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<?php
$encryptionKey = openssl_random_pseudo_bytes(32);
$plaintext = "Sensitive data to encrypt";
$ciphertext = openssl_encrypt($plaintext, 'aes-256-cbc', $encryptionKey, 0, $iv);
$decryptedText = openssl_decrypt($ciphertext, 'aes-256-cbc', $encryptionKey, 0, $iv);
echo $decryptedText;
?>
<?php
$config = array(
"digest_alg" => "sha512",
"private_key_bits" => 4096,
"private_key_type" => OPENSSL_KEYTYPE_RSA,
);
$keyPair = openssl_pkey_new($config);
openssl_pkey_export($keyPair, $privateKey);
$publicKey = openssl_pkey_get_details($keyPair)["key"];
$plaintext = "Confidential message";
openssl_public_encrypt($plaintext, $encrypted, $publicKey);
openssl_private_decrypt($encrypted, $decrypted, $privateKey);
echo $decrypted;
?>
.php
. This tells the server to treat this page as a PHP script.
<html>
<head>
<title>Hello</title>
</head>
<body>
Hello
</body>
</html>
<?php
tag, then we write our PHP code, and finally close it with the ?>
tag. This is important as if we were creating an XML file and forgot to escape the opening XML tag which also has a question mark, we would run into a fatal error.echo
statement in our PHP code by placing the text we want to echo in single quotes and then end the command with a semi colon. Let's echo out "there!":
<html>
<head>
<title>Hello</title>
</head>
<body>
Hello <?php echo 'there!'; ?>
</body>
</html>
$_GET
?name=yourname
name
in the querystring, we can use $_GET['name']
like so:
<html>
<head>
<title>Hello</title>
</head>
<body>
Hello <?php echo $_GET['name']; ?>
</body>
</html>
$_GET['name']
."if
, elseif
, and else
along with the PHP date()
function. You can learn more about how to use different date formats to output the date here, but we'll be using the date()
function to get back the hour of the day (based on the server's time) between 0 (midnight) and 23 (11pm). We'll then use greater than (>) to determine what to assign to our $time
variable which we'll output with the user's name.
<html>
<head>
<title>Hello</title>
</head>
<body>
<?php
if(date("G") > 18) {
$time = 'evening';
} elseif (date("G") > 12) {
$time = 'afternoon';
} else {
$time = 'morning';
}
echo 'Good '.$time.' '.$_GET['name'];
?>
</body>
</html>
<?php
):
date_default_timezone_set('America/Los_Angeles');
;extension=sockets
extension=sockets
server.php
file$host = 'localhost';
$port = '9000';
$null = NULL;
function send_message($msg)
{
global $clients;
foreach($clients as $changed_socket)
{
@socket_write($changed_socket,$msg,strlen($msg));
}
return true;
}
function unmask($text) {
$length = ord($text[1]) & 127;
if($length == 126) {
$masks = substr($text, 4, 4);
$data = substr($text, 8);
}
elseif($length == 127) {
$masks = substr($text, 10, 4);
$data = substr($text, 14);
}
else {
$masks = substr($text, 2, 4);
$data = substr($text, 6);
}
$text = "";
for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($data); ++$i) {
$text .= $data[$i] ^ $masks[$i%4];
}
return $text;
}
function mask($text)
{
$b1 = 0x80 | (0x1 & 0x0f);
$length = strlen($text);
if($length <= 125)
$header = pack('CC', $b1, $length);
elseif($length > 125 && $length < 65536)
$header = pack('CCn', $b1, 126, $length);
elseif($length >= 65536)
$header = pack('CCNN', $b1, 127, $length);
return $header.$text;
}
function perform_handshaking($receved_header,$client_conn, $host, $port)
{
$headers = array();
$lines = preg_split("/
/", $receved_header);
foreach($lines as $line)
{
$line = chop($line);
if(preg_match('/\A(\S+): (.*)\z/', $line, $matches))
{
$headers[$matches[1]] = $matches[2];
}
}
$secKey = $headers['Sec-WebSocket-Key'];
$secAccept = base64_encode(pack('H*', sha1($secKey . '258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11')));
$upgrade = "HTTP/1.1 101 Web Socket Protocol Handshake
" .
"Upgrade: websocket
" .
"Connection: Upgrade
" .
"WebSocket-Origin: $host
" .
"WebSocket-Location: ws://$host:$port/php-ws/chat-daemon.php
".
"Sec-WebSocket-Accept:$secAccept
";
socket_write($client_conn,$upgrade,strlen($upgrade));
}
$socket = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOL_TCP);
socket_set_option($socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, 1);
socket_bind($socket, 0, $port);
socket_listen($socket);
$clients = array($socket);
while (true) {
$changed = $clients;
socket_select($changed, $null, $null, 0, 10);
if (in_array($socket, $changed)) {
$socket_new = socket_accept($socket); $clients[] = $socket_new;
$header = socket_read($socket_new, 1024); perform_handshaking($header, $socket_new, $host, $port);
socket_getpeername($socket_new, $ip); $response = mask(json_encode(array('type'=>'system', 'message'=>$ip.' connected'))); send_message($response);
$found_socket = array_search($socket, $changed);
unset($changed[$found_socket]);
}
foreach ($changed as $changed_socket) {
while(socket_recv($changed_socket, $buf, 1024, 0) >= 1)
{
$received_text = unmask($buf); $tst_msg = json_decode($received_text, true); $user_name = $tst_msg['name']; $user_message = $tst_msg['message']; $user_color = $tst_msg['color'];
$response_text = mask(json_encode(array('type'=>'usermsg', 'name'=>$user_name, 'message'=>$user_message, 'color'=>$user_color)));
send_message($response_text); break 2; }
$buf = @socket_read($changed_socket, 1024, PHP_NORMAL_READ);
if ($buf === false) { $found_socket = array_search($changed_socket, $clients);
socket_getpeername($changed_socket, $ip);
unset($clients[$found_socket]);
$response = mask(json_encode(array('type'=>'system', 'message'=>$ip.' disconnected')));
send_message($response);
}
}
}
socket_close($socket);
$host = 'localhost';
$port = '9000';
$subfolder = "php_ws/";
$colors = array('#007AFF','#FF7000','#FF7000','#15E25F','#CFC700','#CFC700','#CF1100','#CF00BE','#F00');
$color_pick = array_rand($colors);
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
</head>
<body>
<div class="chat-wrapper">
<div id="message-box"></div>
<div class="user-panel">
<input type="text" name="name" id="name" placeholder="Your Name" maxlength="15" />
<input type="text" name="message" id="message" placeholder="Type your message here..." maxlength="100" />
<button id="send-message">Send</button>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
<style type="text/css">
.chat-wrapper {
font: bold 11px/normal 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif;
background: #00a6bb;
padding: 20px;
margin: 20px auto;
box-shadow: 2px 2px 2px 0px #00000017;
max-width:700px;
min-width:500px;
}
#message-box {
width: 97%;
display: inline-block;
height: 300px;
background: #fff;
box-shadow: inset 0px 0px 2px #00000017;
overflow: auto;
padding: 10px;
}
.user-panel{
margin-top: 10px;
}
input[type=text]{
border: none;
padding: 5px 5px;
box-shadow: 2px 2px 2px #0000001c;
}
input[type=text]#name{
width:20%;
}
input[type=text]#message{
width:60%;
}
button#send-message {
border: none;
padding: 5px 15px;
background: #11e0fb;
box-shadow: 2px 2px 2px #0000001c;
}
</style>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
var msgBox = $('#message-box');
var wsUri = "ws://".$host.":".$port."/php-ws/server.php";
websocket = new WebSocket(wsUri);
websocket.onopen = function(ev) { msgBox.append('<div class="system_msg" style="color:#bbbbbb">Welcome to my "Chat box"!</div>'); }
websocket.onmessage = function(ev) {
var response = JSON.parse(ev.data);
var res_type = response.type; var user_message = response.message; var user_name = response.name; var user_color = response.color; switch(res_type){
case 'usermsg':
msgBox.append('<div><span class="user_name" style="color:' + user_color + '">' + user_name + '</span> : <span class="user_message">' + user_message + '</span></div>');
break;
case 'system':
msgBox.append('<div style="color:#bbbbbb">' + user_message + '</div>');
break;
}
msgBox[0].scrollTop = msgBox[0].scrollHeight; };
websocket.onerror = function(ev){ msgBox.append('<div class="system_error">Error Occurred - ' + ev.data + '</div>'); };
websocket.onclose = function(ev){ msgBox.append('<div class="system_msg">Connection Closed</div>'); };
$('#send-message').click(function(){
send_message();
});
$( "#message" ).on( "keydown", function( event ) {
if(event.which==13){
send_message();
}
});
function send_message(){
var message_input = $('#message'); var name_input = $('#name');
if(message_input.val() == ""){ alert("Enter your Name please!");
return;
}
if(message_input.val() == ""){ alert("Enter Some message Please!");
return;
}
var msg = {
message: message_input.val(),
name: name_input.val(),
color : '<?php echo $colors[$color_pick]; ?>'
};
websocket.send(JSON.stringify(msg));
message_input.val(''); }
</script>
php -q c:\xampp\htdocs\php-ws\server.php
$cache = app("cache");
app("cache"")
and expect a Cache\Repository
instance as result. If I pass the result of this call to a function that requires a Cache\Repository
as parameter, I will probably have a code inspection warning from IDE. Moreover, if I want proper autocompletion, I will have to add additional comment:
$cache = app("cache");
namespace App;
class MyApp extends Application
{
public function cacheRepository(): Repository
{
return $this->make(Repository::class);
}
}
TypeError
in case of a misconfiguration, and I have a type-hint which allows the IDE to recognize the return value. Bye-bye nasty comment lines and IDE warnings! I make a method per service, with type-hints, like dbConnection()
or viewFactory()
- works really well for me!bootstrap/app.php
, should reside in that custom class:namespace App;
class MyApp extends Application
{
public function __construct()
{
define('LARAVEL_START', microtime(true));
define("APP_ROOT", realpath(__DIR__ . "/../"));
parent::__construct(APP_ROOT);
$this->setUp();
}
private function setUp()
{
$this->singleton(
Contracts\Http\Kernel::class,
\App\Http\Kernel::class
);
}
}
bootstrap/app.php
becomes just this:return new \App\MyApp;
app()
function will also return an instance of MyApp from now on. However, it's @phpdoc says it returns \Illuminate\Foundation\Application
, so for better clarity, I also added my own accessor method:namespace App;
class MyApp extends Application
{
public static function app(): self
{
$ret = parent::getInstance();
return $ret;
}
}
MyApp::app()
. The IDE wil be aware of the return type due to the type-hint, so I get everything I want for clean and clear development.composer global require "laravel/installer"
and then Laravel new
or composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel
or git clone https://github.com/laravel/laravel/tree/master
and after that composer updatePHP artisan serve
php artisan serve --port
composer require consoletvs/charts
config/app.php
'providers' => [
....
ConsoleTVs\Charts\ChartsServiceProvider::class,
],
'aliases' => [
....
'Charts' => ConsoleTVs\Charts\Facades\Charts::class,
]
.env
file or config/database.php
file.database/migration
folder.php artisan tinker>>> factory(App\User::class, 20)->create();
the above command will create a set of 20 records. php artisan tinker>>> factory(App\User::class, 2000)->create();
php artisan make controller:<controller_name>
web.php
:Route::get('create-chart/{type}','ChartController@makeChart');
makeChart()
function inside chartcontrollerUse charts;
public function makeChart($type)
{
switch ($type) {
case 'bar':
$users = User::where(DB::raw("(DATE_FORMAT(created_at,'%Y'))"),date('Y'))
->get();
$chart = Charts::database($users, 'bar', 'highcharts')
->title("Monthly new Register Users")
->elementLabel("Total Users")
->dimensions(1000, 500)
->responsive(true)
->groupByMonth(date('Y'), true);
break;
case 'pie':
$chart = Charts::create('pie', 'highcharts')
->title('HDTuto.com Laravel Pie Chart')
->labels(['Codeigniter', 'Laravel', 'PHP'])
->values([5,10,20])
->dimensions(1000,500)
->responsive(true);
break;
case 'donut':
$chart = Charts::create('donut', 'highcharts')
->title('HDTuto.com Laravel Donut Chart')
->labels(['First', 'Second', 'Third'])
->values([5,10,20])
->dimensions(1000,500)
->responsive(true);
break;
case 'line':
$chart = Charts::create('line', 'highcharts')
->title('HDTuto.com Laravel Line Chart')
->elementLabel('HDTuto.com Laravel Line Chart Lable')
->labels(['First', 'Second', 'Third'])
->values([5,10,20])
->dimensions(1000,500)
->responsive(true);
break;
case 'area':
$chart = Charts::create('area', 'highcharts')
->title('HDTuto.com Laravel Area Chart')
->elementLabel('HDTuto.com Laravel Line Chart label')
->labels(['First', 'Second', 'Third'])
->values([5,10,20])
->dimensions(1000,500)
->responsive(true);
break;
case 'geo':
$chart = Charts::create('geo', 'highcharts')
->title('HDTuto.com Laravel GEO Chart')
->elementLabel('HDTuto.com Laravel GEO Chart label')
->labels(['ES', 'FR', 'RU'])
->colors(['#3D3D3D', '#985689'])
->values([5,10,20])
->dimensions(1000,500)
->responsive(true);
break;
default:
break;
}
return view('chart', compact('chart'));
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>My Charts</title>
{!! Charts::styles() !!}
</head>
<body>
<div class="app">
<center>
{!! $chart->html() !!}
</center>
</div>
{!! Charts::scripts() !!}
{!! $chart->script() !!}
</body>
</html>
php artisan serve
command:http://localhost:8000/create-chart/bar
http://localhost:8000/create-chart/pie
http://localhost:8000/create-chart/donut
http://localhost:8000/create-chart/line
http://localhost:8000/create-chart/area
http://localhost:8000/create-chart/geo